Originally posted on the old Servant Leadership Blog, April
22, 2009.
For an Earth Day post, I thought it would be good to revisit
my first post on the Servant-Leadership BLOG.
In it I referred to Aldo
Leopold’s essay “The Land Ethic” and his reminder that “A thing is right when
it tends to preserve the integrity, stability, and beauty of the biotic
community. It is wrong when it tends otherwise.”
I have often thought that Leopold’s test should be melded
with Robert Greenleaf’s servant-leader best test to come up with something like :
“Do those being served grow
as persons; do they, while being served, become healthier, wiser, freer, more
autonomous, more likely themselves to become servants? And what is the effect on the least privileged
in society; will she or he benefit, or, at least, not be further deprived?” And what is the effect on the integrity,
stability, and beauty of the ecosystem?
Don Frick, Robert Greenleaf’s biographer, touched on this
idea in a comment he wrote in regard to his post on this Blog [the old Servant Leadership Blog that no longer exists] titled “Global
Warming, Servant Leadership, and Foresight” where he wrote:
I find Greenleaf's "best test for a
servant-leader" the omega of all thinking about aspects of his servant
writings. I sometimes wonder, however, if he left something out of the
equation.
Greenleaf began penning the first draft of "The Servant As Leader" in December, 1968, the end of a terrible year. (I know; I graduated from college that year.) Vietnam was raging, assassinations were fresh in our minds and the environmental movement was just reaching wider consciousness. I sometimes wish Bob would have included in his test a question like "Is the planet protected?" On the other hand, the test focuses on the effects on people, so with what we now know, we can certainly conclude that issues like global warming and toxic waste that have the potential to inflict massive damage on people still fall within the purview of the best test.
I have never seen evidence that Greenleaf considered such a statement, but find it fun to speculate whether he might if he were rewriting the test today.
Greenleaf began penning the first draft of "The Servant As Leader" in December, 1968, the end of a terrible year. (I know; I graduated from college that year.) Vietnam was raging, assassinations were fresh in our minds and the environmental movement was just reaching wider consciousness. I sometimes wish Bob would have included in his test a question like "Is the planet protected?" On the other hand, the test focuses on the effects on people, so with what we now know, we can certainly conclude that issues like global warming and toxic waste that have the potential to inflict massive damage on people still fall within the purview of the best test.
I have never seen evidence that Greenleaf considered such a statement, but find it fun to speculate whether he might if he were rewriting the test today.
What is intriguing to me is that Robert Greenleaf did
propose a rewrite to the best test in his essay “Servant: Retrospect And
Prospect” from the book THE POWER OF SERVANT LEADERSHIP that he wrote ten years
or so after his original. In the essay
he proposed a rewrite with the following addition “No one will knowingly be hurt
by the action, directly or indirectly” (page 43).
Merging of Greenleaf’s servant-leadership with Leopold’s
land ethic is what we will need to have the foresight to deal with much of the
problems we face in the coming years.
In his essay “An Opportunity for a Powerful New Religious
Influence” from the book SEEKER AND SERVANT (page 106) Greenleaf did write:
It is the choice to act upon those assumptions about the
nature of people and the world that will release an optimal contemporary force
to lead people to be religious in the root sense of the word, that is “bound to
the cosmos,” at one with the great creative force.
It is our relationship with the cosmos, one in which we are
simply a part of it, and not the pinnacle of it, that I believe is the key to not
knowingly hurting any of earth’s inhabitants and as a result working towards
healing the harms we have inflicted.
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